A quick history lesson
Whilst it was only designated as a National Park in 2005, the history of the area stretches back centuries, to when William the Conqueror claimed it as a deer hunting ground, despite the fact that a lot of people lived and farmed there already. Remarkably, he recognised their right to continue doing so and instituted what remains to this day one of the most curious things about the New Forest – its use as common land. Locals known as Commoners, who have a right to graze animals in the New Forest, are still overseen by Verderers and Agisters, in a system which has evolved over the centuries while retaining much of its pleasantly archaic terminology.
Pannage is still practiced, with the timely release of pigs to eat mast (fallen acorns) helping protect animals to whom the nuts are poisonous, but in the interests of modernity, estovers has been heavily amended and turbary and marl have been abandoned (rights to firewood, clay and peat, in case you just had to know).
Commoning is a vital part of the ecosystem, with the ponies often called the “architects of The New Forest” for the way they keep the undergrowth under control. The way land is shared, enjoyed and maintained by farmers, landowners and travellers offers an old but somehow innovative model of how green spaces can be for everyone. Not a bad minor subplot to the legacy of a guy who just wanted to shoot deer.